Metaphysical Investigations

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Emotions,as one of the areas of emotional tendencies,play an important role in the arousal of human behavior.MullaSadra believes that man has an insight structure that consists of components related to each other that are toward the end.These ends have a deep sense of emotion in terms of youthful and emotional actions.Whether emotions are of a nature or a link to human actions,the two main questions of the research are ahead.MullaSadra,by proving existence,love and authority,considers the true emotions of the inner one that provokes the interests of affairs and behavioral actions appropriate to them,for thenature of emotions has an acquired role.Incontrast to the socialist philosopher,believers are not merely emotions and emotions,but they form the human consciousness structure Purposeful and meaningful,therefore,whatever we do (consciously)is influenced by emotions,and the condition for the realization of these emotions is the same.In fact,they believe that emotions are associated with belief, that is,for example,we are happy to be happy with our behavior,and that we feel good.We are responsible for this behavior.Its the responsibility of our emotions and emotions that make us love, hate,and because we choose our emotions.Therefore,in the article, we are ready to give a descriptive-analytical overview of the more specific views on the cognitive nature of emotions,shows a dramatic impact on the approach of these two philosophers,which is somewhat dim in existing research,and onthe other hand by comparing their views In the way of similarities and differences,we will achieve an acceptable answer to the question of what the role of emotions in human behavior is.

Keywords: Emotions, behavioral actions, love, responsibility, Mulla Sadra, Sartre.

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